Presbyopia is a lack of ability to focus at near
objects, which begins in all people around the age of 40. This is most
often treated by the use of bifocal lenses. Currently there are three
options for contact lens wearers who need bifocals:
Bifocal Contact Lenses
Mono-Vision
Distance contact lenses with reading (magnifying)
glasses worn over the contact lens.
We custom fit all types of gas-permeable
bifocal
contact lenses. The best candidate for bifocal contact lenses is a
patient with a distance spherical power of 1.00 or greater.
Traditionally bifocal contact lenses do not work well when a patient
has a very low or no distance correction.
The translating or lined bifocal: gives you good
distance and near vision (ideal for bifocal powers of +2.25 or more).
There are several different types of translating bifocal rigid
gas-permeable lenses:
The progressive or multi-focal gives you good
distance
and near vision as well as intermediate (computer distance) if your
bifocal power is 2.00 or less. A new lens called Presbylite combines
the two types with a lined near area and right above it there is a
progressive zone for intermediate work.
Bifocal soft disposable lenses are something
new!
The best
candidate is a patient who has a distance power of 1.00 or more and a
bifocal power of +2.25 or less. Like any other disposable soft lens,
these should be removed nightly and replaced after two to four weeks of
wear.
Monovision
- In this procedure
one eye (usually your dominate eye) is fit with your distance
prescription and the other eye is fit with your up-close prescription.
You should have at least a +1.25 bifocal power for this to work
properly.
After a period of adjustment, the brain
automatically
chooses the eye that is giving the clearest image at the time. We have
a 75% success rate with this. If you tend to get motion sickness
monovision is not for you.
The ideal candidate for a person starting
monovision is
a person that has a 1.50 to 1.75 bifocal add. We have had success with
patients that have no distance correction and just wear one reading
lens.
If you are currently noticing an increased
difficulty in
reading or performing near tasks and are over the age of 40, there may
be contact lenses available for you. The results could be acceptably
clear
vision at far and near distances. Let our contact lens specialist
Richard Ackman show you
the latest in contact lens research and technology for correcting
presbyopia.
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